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Nikolaev - history of Nikolayev and other useful information about Nikolaev

Nikolaev - city, surprising not only for its grandeur, beautiful name and welcoming residents. Fabulous composition of steppe, embracing the blue horizon of the sea coast Bug estuary at the confluence with the river Ingul.

History of the town
Land Nikolaev remembers cultural development of peoples away from the Neolithic period. This is about the fifth century BC. Scythians and Slavic tribes, and even the ancient Greeks knew the soil Nicholas zemli. Living land filling process took place in the late 18th century, after the war with Turkey, and the release of land from their desire to be the true masters of the peninsula.
Then in 1788, was also a new shipyard for the construction of its own fleet.
In December, unshaven residents Ochakov was taken of Suvorov's troops. It was the day of St. Nicholas. In honor of this holiday and renamed the city. The name of the saint, who is revered as the Ukraine, and in Russia, has had a number of good omens city. His strong energy has developed a great fleet, as if under the strict supervision of the guardian angels, one by one grew up, punished different species, and, of course, the very first of them was the leader of "Saint Nicholas."
Nikolaev no decade was closed to foreigners, as there have been concentrated all matrices shipyards. Situated chief state's Black Sea Fleet, the city held on shipbuilding as a forester on two strong legs endurance.
In 1862 there was opened the first commercial port, which led to a sharp rise in interest in Nikolaev. Port was listed in the top three of the great, after St. Petersburg and Odessa, but in the lead for the supply of crops and trade with foreign guests.
Of course, no company thrives without consequences. Nikolaev in 1918 for the first time tolerate the occupation of foreigners, and it was, unfortunately, only a "trial" of these problems. After the pillars of Soviet power during the Second World War, Nikolayev was a prisoner of Nazi troops for three years.
And in March, the 44th, the team Olshansky, 68 landings Navy, awarded to a man the title of Hero of the Soviet Union, many posthumously, falling for the liberation of the motherland.
The names of streets, monuments, squares and decorating parks, gardens and streets Nikolaev continually remind people involved once their fate to its lands.
Only thanks to the residents of Nikolaev. They care about their city and a desire to develop their talents, the city has evolved from a small casket at the chest of treasure.
At the moment it is a business, progressive educational and cultural center in the south. The city even has its own star (8141) Nikolaev = 1982 SO4.

Nikolaev districts
Nikolaev has four administrative districts: Central, Leninsky, Factory, Ship. In the Central District includes neighborhoods: Alyaudy, Varvarovka, Wild Garden, Matveevka, Missile Tract, Northern, Slobodka, Sunny, Salt, Temvod, Ternovka. Leninsky District consists of the following neighborhoods: they. Bitter, New gardening, New Watering, Old Watering, Line 13, YUTZ. The factory consists of Great Koreniha, Lines, Lines 2, Small Koreniha, alluvium, dry fountain. Ship - Balabanovka, Kulbakino, Zhovtnevoe, Wide Beam.

Attractions Nikolaev
In Nikolev home to nearly 500,000, but that does not stop to come and rent apartment in Nikolaev, as plenty of space. The main thoroughfare is the Lenin Avenue, possessing all kinds of public transport. There is a tram, trolley-buses, taxis and private taxi driver. Two existing airports and railways, as well as, of course eating, boating. And, of course, there is something to see.
To implement excursions can call in any case the agency, but you can handle yourself, as relying on a city map and sympathetic bystanders, you will not get lost so badly to get home in the evening. Preserves, zoos, children's camps and fascinating museums open every day, and the beauty of these parks, public gardens and quiet will always be remembered visitors, settled in the heart of love and confidence that you are walking on the streets of Nikolaev for the last time.